Word order in exclamatives with demonstratives in European Portuguese
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26334/2183-9077/rapln2ano2016a5Keywords:
wh-exclamative, demonstratives, degree phrase, determiner phrase, predicative sentences,, ellipsisAbstract
This paper focuses on the study of the syntactic position filled by the demonstrative determiner (este, esse, aquele) in nominal wh- exclamative sentences in European Portuguese (EP) like ‘Que menina esta!’. We draw on works on Spanish and Catalan (Castroviejo Miró 2006 a,b; Alonso Cortés 1999) and develop a hypothesis capable of explaining why the demonstrative in EP can occupy such a position, which apparently is a post-nominal one. We defend the hypothesis that in this type of exclamative the post-nominal position of the demonstrative is the result of an elliptical predicative clause. In order to understand the position of the demonstrative, we also analyse the structures of wh-exclamatives, of predicative clauses and of degree phrases.
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